Infomation

03/23/08

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Asphalt Paving

Asphalt is the material of choice for most parking lots, and driveways across the nation because of its strength, durability, and cost effectiveness. When properly constructed and maintained, asphalt will withstand heavy use and last for many years. In order to construct a quality asphalt surface to suit your needs Potter & Sons Blacktopping will first need to meet with you and determine the correct pavement plan. This plan will be determined by an inspection of the site, your needs and your budget. Factors we need to consider are vehicle weights, traffic flow, existing landscape, drainage, and usage, ect.


New Construction

Just as the name indicates this process involves constructing an entirely new asphalt surface. First we must excavate the site to the proper grade and inspect the sub grade for stability. Next a stone base will be installed to the required base thickness. Then we will grade and compact this base and verify elevations as needed to ensure drainage of this site. Finally, the appropriate asphalt mix is installed and compacted to meet the customers needs. When all the asphalt paving is complete all necessary signage and line striping will be done if needed.

Removal & Replacement

When asphalt has not been properly maintained or has just exceeded its life expectancy the old asphalt may need to be replaced. This process usually involves complete removal of the old asphalt surface. Followed by an inspection of the existing base additional steps may be needed to prepare the base. Conditions which may not be discovered until the old asphalt is removed are mud, shallow utilities, excessive moisture, or incorrectly installed sub grade. Our inspection will determine the most effective method to correct these conditions. Once things have been corrected the stone base is installed, graded and compacted. The new asphalt can then be installed and compacted with the correct rollers to finish the process.

Resurfacing

When asphalt has begun to show signs of surface deterioration and the base is still intact an asphalt driveway is an extremely effective solution. The average thickness of an asphalt overlay is 1.5 to 2 inches, but the type of asphalt and customers needs must be evaluated before an overlay can be installed.

Grading

The main purpose of grading or sloping a driveway is to direct rain water away from the house or building structure toward a yard area or drainage pit. This goes along with new construction. Grading is a vital process in the beginning stages of getting a new paved driveway, or just on its own.

Sealing

Seal coating is a vital element of pavement maintenance. Seal coat is a coal and tar emulsion that is applied over existing asphalt surfaces to protect the surface from daily destructive forces. 

The seal coat material is an emulsion that protects the asphalt from U. V Rays, weather, grease, oil, and other harmful agents. The application process starts with cleaning the asphalt surface treating existing oil spots, filling in cracks and repairing the asphalt as needed.

This emulsion adds life to the pavement surface by providing a protective barrier against water, the four factors in deterioration: ultraviolet rays, water, fuel, spillage, and aging. The seal coat forms a tough, ductile, wear resistant and non-skid surface. It gives a uniformly colored, watertight, smooth seal to the pavement. It works to prevent deterioration by sealing off the raveling particles and fills voids on coarse, open textured pavements (commonly caused by aging) thus aiding drainage by providing a smooth course of run off.


Sealer is typically applied with a sprayer for the smoothest and most consistent application. Asphalt edges are typically done by hand with squeegees to prevent any overspray on concrete, garages, and landscaping, Any asphalt repairs should be made prior to beginning any sealer application. Oil and Gas stains should be chemically treated with an oil spot primer to help sealer to adhere properly. Normal set up and dry time for asphalt sealer is 24 hours depending on weather conditions.

WE USE ONLY QUALITY CONTRACTOR GRADE SEALANT AND NEVER USE RETAIL GRADE SEALANT ON ANY PROJECT.  INDUSTRIAL GRADE WILL LAST MUCH LONGER AND PROVIDE A DURABILITY NOT NORMALLY AVAILABLE AT RETAIL STORES.

Crack filling
 
Crack filling is one of the best ways to reduce pavement deterioration. Properly filled cracks prevent water from entering the stone base under asphalt. Once the water enters the base it weakens everything and only gets worse when it freezes. As it expands and contracts in winter large voids are created and eventually lead to potholes. When cracks are filled correctly they can dramatically extend the life of asphalt. This is an inexpensive process that should be considered every fall before winter comes.
 
Line Striping
 
A parking lot is one of the first things noticed by customers, clients, and visitors entering the facility. The color contrast of a newly striped lot is attractive and is a good indication of a well maintained property. A well marked parking lot directs traffic safely and efficiently through the parking lot.

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This site was last updated 03/23/08